Alexander J. Shackman, Ph.D.

Laboratory for Affective Neuroscience

Waisman Laboratory for Functional Brain Imaging and Behavior

University of WisconsinMadison

1202 West Johnson Street

Madison, Wisconsin 53706 USA

 

Telephone: 1-608-358-5025

FAX: 1-608-265-2875

Email: shackman@wisc.edu

http://psyphz.psych.wisc.edu/~shackman

 

 

Professional Experience

 

2010 –

Postdoctoral Fellow

 

University of WisconsinMadison

 

Supervisor: Bradley R. Postle, Ph.D. 

 

 

2008 – 2009

Postdoctoral Fellow

 

University of WisconsinMadison

 

Supervisor: Richard J. Davidson, Ph.D. 

 

Education

 

2008

Ph.D. 

 

Biological Psychology (Neuroscience Minor) 

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

Major Professor: Richard J. Davidson, Ph.D. 

 

Dissertation Committee: John J. Curtin, Joseph P. Newman, Jack B. Nitschke, Bradley R. Postle

 

 

1997

Bachelor of Arts, cum laude 

 

Psychology (Honors)

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

 

                                                                                                                                                      

Manuscripts Under Review

 

Nusslock, R., Shackman, A. J., Coan, J. A., Harmon-Jones, E., Alloy, L. B. & Abramson, L. Y. Relations between cognitive and neurophysiological vulnerability to depression. [Depression] 

 

Shackman, J. E, Shackman, A. J., Jenness, J. & Pollak, S. D. Neural conflict signals mediate the impact of social anxiety on threat processing in physically maltreated children. [Cognition x Emotion] 

 

Shackman*, A. J., McMenamin*, B. W., Maxwell, J. S., Greischar, L. L. & Davidson, R. J. Identifying robust and sensitive electroencephalogram (EEG) frequency bands. * joint first authorship [Methods]

 

Shackman, A. J., Nusslock, R., McMenamin, B. W., Greischar, L. L., Davidson, R. J. & Kovacs, M. The functional significance of tonic prefrontal activity in major depression. [Depression]

 

 

Peer Reviewed Empirical Publications

 

Heller, A. S., Johnstone, T., Shackman, A. J., Light, S., Peterson, M. J., Kolden, G. G., Kalin, N. H. & Davidson, R. J. (in press) Reduced capacity to sustain positive emotion in major depression reflects diminished maintenance of fronto-striatal brain activation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. [Depression]

 

McMenamin*, B. W., Shackman*, A. J., Maxwell, J. S., Bachhuber, D. R. W., Koppenhaver, A. M., Greischar, L.L. & Davidson, R. J. (in press) Validation of ICA-based myogenic artifact correction for scalp and source-localized EEG. Neuroimage. * joint first authorship [Methods]

 

Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B. W., Maxwell, J. S., Greischar, L. L. & Davidson, R. J. (in press). Right dorsolateral prefrontal cortical activity and behavioral inhibition. Psychological Science. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Lee, H., Shackman, A. J., Jackson, D. C. & Davidson, R. J. (2009). Test-retest reliability of voluntary emotion regulation. Psychophysiology, 46, 874-879. [Methods]

 

McMenamin, B. W., Shackman, A. J., Maxwell, J. S., Greischar, L. L. & Davidson, R. J. (2009). Validation of regression-based myogenic correction techniques for scalp and source-localized EEG. Psychophysiology, 46, 578-592. [Methods]

 

Shackman, J. E., Shackman, A. J. & Pollak, S. D. (2007). Physical abuse amplifies attention to threat and increases anxiety in children. Emotion, 7, 838-852. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Peterson, C. K., Shackman, A. J. & Harmon-Jones, E. (2007). The role of asymmetrical frontal cortical activity in aggression. Psychophysiology, 45, 56-92. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Salomons, T. V., Johnstone, T., Backonja, M. M., Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (2007). Individual differences in the effects of perceived controllability on pain perception: Critical role of the prefrontal cortex. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 19, 993-1003. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Shackman, A. J., Sarinopoulos, I, Maxwell, J. S., Pizzagalli, D. A., Lavric, A., & Davidson, R. J. (2006). Anxiety selectively disrupts visuospatial working memory. Emotion, 6, 40-61. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Maxwell, J. S., Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (2005). Unattended facial expressions asymmetrically bias the concurrent processing of non-emotional information. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17, 1386-1395. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

 

Peer Reviewed Commentaries and Reviews

 

Shackman, A. J. (in press). The potentially deleterious impact of muscle activity on gamma band inferences. Neuropsychopharmacology. [Methods]

 

Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B. W., Slagter, H. A., Maxwell, J. S., Greischar, L. L. & Davidson, R. J. (2009). Electromyogenic artifacts and electroencephalographic inferences. Brain Topography, 21, 7-12. [Methods]

 

Davidson, R. J. Maxwell, J. S. & Shackman, A. J. (2004). The privileged status of emotion in the brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 101, 11915-11916. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Davidson, R. J., Shackman, A. J. & Maxwell, J. S. (2004). Asymmetries in face and brain related to emotion. Trends in the Cognitive Sciences, 8, 389-391. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

 

Edited Book Chapters

 

Pizzagalli, D., Shackman, A. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2003). The functional neuroimaging of human emotion: Asymmetric contributions of cortical and subcortical circuitry. In: K. Hughdal and R.J Davidson (Eds.), Brain Asymmetry (2nd Ed) (pp. 511-532). Cambridge: MIT Press. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

Shackman, A. J. (2000). Anterior cerebral asymmetry, affect, and psychopathology: Commentary on the withdrawal-approach model. In R. J. Davidson (Ed.), Anxiety, depression, and emotion (pp. 109-132). New York: Oxford University Press. [Cognition x Emotion]

 

 

Conference Presentations and Published Abstracts

 

Fox, A.S., Shelton, S.E., Alexander, A.L., Oakes, T.R., Shackman, A.J., Davidson, R.J. & Kalin, N.H. (2009). Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) demonstrates that prefrontal-amygdala white-matter tracts relate to anxious temperament and amygdala metabolism. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Organization for Human Brain Mapping, San Francisco, CA.

 

Salomons, T.V., Shackman, A.J., Winter, J., Nacewicz, B., & Davidson, R.J. (2008). Dorsal ACC is involved in affective processing: Examining the functional subdivisions of anterior cingulate cortex using quantitative meta-analysis. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, Washington, DC.

 

Nusslock, R., Shackman, A.J., McMenamin, B.W., Greischar, L.L., Kovacs, M. & Davidson, R.J. (2008). Anxiety moderates relations between frontal EEG alpha asymmetry and depression. Psychophysiology, 45, S77.

 

Shackman, A.J., Maxwell, J.S., McMenamin, B.W., Fox, A.S., Greischar, L.L. & Davidson, R.J. (2008). Parietal cortex mediates the selective disruption of spatial working memory by threat-induced anxiety. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society, San Francisco, CA.

 

Nusslock, R., Shackman, A.J., Greischar, L.L, McMenamin, B.W., Kovacs, M. & Davidson, R.J. (2007). Frontal EEG alpha asymmetry in depression: The role of clinical state and emotion regulation. Psychophysiology, 44, S7.

 

Maxwell, J.S., Slagter, H.A., Shackman, A.J. & Davidson, R.J. (2007). Cognitive and emotional influences in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex. Poster presented at the Annual Cognitive Neuroscience Society Meeting, New York, NY.

 

Slagter, H.A., Beets, I.A.M. , Johnstone, T., Shackman, A.J., Van Reekum, C.M. & Davidson R.J. (2007). Threat-evoked anxiety modulates attentional resource distribution. Poster presented at the Annual Cognitive Neuroscience Society Meeting, New York, NY.

 

Maxwell, J.S., Shackman, A.J., McMenamin, B.W., Greischar, L.L., Nacewicz, B.M. & Davidson, R.J. (2007). Detecting high-stakes deception. Poster presented at the Intelligence Community Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Colloquium, Chantilly, VA.

 

Norris, C. J., van Reekum, C. M., Greischar, L. L., Lapate, R. C., Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B. W., & Davidson, R. J. (2007, January). Activation of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex predicts psychological well-being and emotion regulation: A source localization study. Poster presented at the 2nd annual preconference on Emotion preceding the 8th annual meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Memphis, TN.

 

Norris, C. J., van Reekum, C. M., Greischar, L. L., Lapate, R. C., Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B. W., Beguhn, G. M., Rawlings, N. B., & Davidson, R. J. (2006). Ventromedial prefrontal activation at baseline and in response to affective pictures predicts positive affective style: A source localization study. Poster presented at the 46th Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Vancouver, BC.

 

Nusslock, R., Coan, J.A., Shackman, A.J., Abramson, L.Y., Harmon-Jones, E., Alloy, L.B., & Hogan, M.E. (2006). Frontal EEG asymmetry predicts cognitive vulnerability to depression. Poster presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society for Research in Psychopathology, San Diego, CA.

 

Nusslock, R., Coan, J.A., Shackman, A.J., Abramson, L.Y., Harmon-Jones, E., Alloy, L.B., & Hogan, M.E.  (2006). Frontal EEG Asymmetry predicts cognitive vulnerability to depression. Psychophysiology, 43, S72

 

Maxwell, J. S., Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B. W., Greischar, L. L. & Davidson, R. J. (2005). Threat-induced anxiety alters the visual processing of non-emotional targets. Psychophysiology, 42, S86.

 

Shackman, A. J., Maxwell, J. S. & Davidson, R. J. (2005). Measuring the impact of threat-evoked anxiety on working memory and prefrontal cortex. Poster No. E116. Abstract Viewer/Itinerary Planner. Davis, CA: Cognitive Neuroscience Society.

 

Maxwell, J. S., Shackman, A. J., McMenamin, B.W. & Davidson, R. J. (2005). Threat evoked anxiety biases the visual-cognitive processing of non-emotional information. Program No. B123. Abstract Viewer/Itinerary Planner. Davis, CA: Cognitive Neuroscience Society.

 

Maxwell, J. S., Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (2004). Threat evoked anxiety biases the early visual processing of non-emotional stimuli. Program No. 547.11. Abstract Viewer/Itinerary Planner. Washington, DC: Society for Neuroscience. Online.

 

Shackman, A. J., Maxwell, J. S. & Davidson, R. J. (2004). Prefrontal EEG asymmetry, corrugator EMG and self-report measures of threat-evoked anxiety. Psychophysiology, 41, S59.

 

Shackman, A. J., Maxwell, J. S. & Davidson, R. J. (2004). Predicting individual differences in threat-evoked anxiety using resting prefrontal EEG asymmetry and self-report measures of affective style. Psychophysiology, 41, S59.

 

Greischar, L.L., Springborn, K.D., Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (2004). Using independent component analysis to remove eye artefacts from high density (256 channel) EEG recordings. Psychophysiology, 41, S99.

 

Shackman, A. J., Maxwell, J. S., Skolnick, A. J., Schaefer, H. S. & Davidson, R. J. (2003). Exploiting individual differences in the prefrontal asymmetry of approach-related affect: Hemodynamic, electroencephalographic, and psychophysiological evidence. Program No. 444.6. Abstract Viewer/Itinerary Planner. Washington, DC: Society for Neuroscience. Online.

 

Pizzagalli, D., Schaefer, H. S., Hendrick, A. M., Horras, K. A., Shackman, A. J., Anderle, M. J., Pederson, A. J. C., Lavric, A., Sarinopoulos, I., Zhang, R. and Davidson, R.J. (2001). Amygdalar activation during acquisition of aversive conditioning is modulated by stimulus contingencies: An event-related fMRI study. Psychophysiology, 38, S77.

 

Larson, C.L., Irwin, W., Nitschke, J.B., Navin, S.D., Ruffalo, D., Shackman, A.J., & Davidson, R.J. (2000). Self-report correlates of reactivity to visual affective stimuli indexed with affect-modulated startle: specificity of a new measure. Psychophysiology, 37, S62.

 

Shackman, A. J., Slagter, H. A., Lavric, A., Irwin, W., Sarinopoulos, I., Oakes, T. R. & Davidson, R. J. (2000). Hemispheric asymmetry of verbal and spatial working memory in prefrontal cortex. Poster presented at the 30th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, November 4-9, 2000, New Orleans, LA.

 

Lavric, A., Shackman, A. J., Sarinopoulos, I., Pederson, A. J. C. & Davidson, R. J. (2000). Effects of threat-of-shock on verbal and spatial working memory. Psychophysiology, 37, S62.

 

Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (1999). Characterizing the inhibition of anxiety: An emotion-modulated startle study. Psychophysiology, 36, S105.

 

Sutton, S. K., Shackman, A. J. & Davidson, R. J. (1998). Monetary incentive and working memory load modulate anterior brain activity. Psychophysiology, 35, S81.

 

 

Grants and Contracts

 

Detection of deception in high stakes lying: Affective and cognitive neuroscience approaches. NSA/CIA Contract. R. J. Davidson (PI), J. S. Maxwell, & A. J. Shackman

 

 

Fellowships and Scholarships

 

2004

Predoctoral Fellowship

 

National Institute of Mental Health

 

Training Program in Emotion Research

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

 

2001

National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship  

 

 

1997

Hilldale Fellowship 

 

Senior Thesis Research 

 

 

1995

University of Wisconsin Alumni Association Scholarship 

 

 

Teaching and Mentorship Awards

 

2006

UW-Madison Graduate School Graduate Student Mentoring Award

 

 

Teaching Assistantships

 

2003

Experimental Psychology

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison 

 

Instructor: John J. Curtin, Ph.D.

 

 

2002

Experimental Psychology 

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

Instructor: Tina Winston, Ph.D.

 

 

2001

Advanced Parametric Statistics for Psychology Majors

 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

Instructor: Jackie Braun, Ph.D. 

 

 

Undergraduate Research Supervision

 

Senior theses: J. Nichols, 2004; K. Petersen, 2004; S. Blume, 2006; B. Kosobucki, 2006; A. Eggleston, 2006; E. Eggleston, 2006; B. Kelly, 2007; J. Winter, 2007

 

Funded (*) and unfunded Hilldale Undergraduate Thesis Research Fellowship applications: J. Nichols, 2003*; M. Long, 2004*; K. Springborn, 2004; S. Blume, 2005; B. Kosobucki, 2005*; A. Eggleston, 2005; E. Eggleston, 2005; B. Kelly, 2006

 

Pfizer Undergraduate Research Fellowship application: M. Long, 2004

 

Undergraduate independent research projects (Biology 152): S. Blume, 2004; B. Kelly, 2005; A. Aslin, 2005; A. Angha, 2005

 

NASA Summer Scholar: U. Amadi, 2005

 

University Undergraduate Research Scholars: S. Austin, 2005; M. Dick, 2005

 

 

Ad Hoc Journal Reviewer

 

Brain Topography

Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Neuroscience

Cognition and Emotion

Emotion

Human Brain Mapping

Neurocase

Neuroimage

Neuroinformatics

Psychophysiology

Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology

Trends in Cognitive Sciences

 

 

Ad Hoc Conference Reviewer

 

Organization for Human Brain Mapping Annual Meeting

 

 

Ad Hoc Grant Reviewer

 

Commonwealth of Kentucky Science and Engineering Foundation Research and Development Excellence Program

 

 

Professional Affiliations

 

Cognitive Neuroscience Society

Society for Neuroscience

Society for Psychophysiological Research

 

 

Research Interests and Areas of Expertise

 

- Affective neuroscience

- Neural substrates of anxiety, major depression, and emotion regulation

- Interactions of anxiety and executive cognition (e.g., working memory, attention, inhibition)

- Hemispheric asymmetries

- Psychophysiological (facial EMG), electrophysiological (EEG, ERP, ERSP), and source modeling (LORETA) techniques and methodology,

including blind source separation (e.g., ICA)

- Quantitative multivariate techniques and psychometrics, including ALE and classical meta-analysis

 

Updated Novermber 2009.